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How to Sell Land With Back Taxes Owed

How to Sell Land With Back Taxes Owed

Owing back taxes on land doesn't mean you can't sell. This guide explains your options and how to move forward.

Yes, you can sell land with back taxes. The most common approach is to pay the taxes at closing from the sale proceeds — the title company deducts the owed amount before distributing funds. You can also pay taxes before listing, or sell to a direct buyer who handles tax liens as part of the transaction.

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What Happens When You Don't Pay Property Taxes

When property taxes go unpaid, the county places a tax lien on the property. Over time, this lien accrues interest and penalties. If taxes remain unpaid for an extended period (typically 3–5 years, depending on the state), the county may sell the lien to investors through a tax certificate sale or initiate a tax deed sale, which transfers ownership entirely.

According to the National Tax Lien Association, approximately $14 billion in property taxes go unpaid each year in the United States. Many of these are on vacant land parcels where owners live out of state or inherited the property without realizing the tax obligation.

Property tax delinquency notices with past due stamps and a calculator on a desk
Unpaid taxes accrue interest and penalties, but the property can still be sold.

Your Options for Selling

Pay taxes from sale proceeds

The title company deducts owed taxes at closing. This is the most common approach and requires no upfront payment.

Pay taxes before listing

Clear the lien first, then sell with a clean title. This may yield a higher sale price but requires upfront capital.

Sell to a direct land buyer

Companies that buy land directly often purchase properties with tax liens and handle the back taxes as part of the deal.

Before You Sell: Key Steps

  • Contact the county tax collector

    Get the exact amount owed, including interest and penalties.

  • Check for tax certificate sales

    Determine if your lien has been sold to a third-party investor.

  • Verify the redemption period

    Each state has a window to pay back taxes before the property is lost.

  • Get a title search

    Confirm the tax lien is the only encumbrance on the property.

  • Estimate net proceeds

    Subtract owed taxes from expected sale price to understand your take-home.

Professional helping a landowner review property tax records on a computer
A title company or tax professional can calculate exactly what is owed.

Owe back taxes on your land?

We buy land with tax liens in all 50 states. Get an offer and we'll handle the back taxes at closing.

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Frequently asked questions

Will I lose my land if I don't pay property taxes?
Eventually, yes. Most states allow the county to sell the property through a tax deed sale after 3–5 years of unpaid taxes. Timelines vary by state.
Can I sell land with a tax lien to a regular buyer?
Yes, but most buyers prefer a clean title. The lien is typically paid from sale proceeds at closing through the title company.
How much will back taxes reduce my sale price?
Back taxes don't reduce the property's market value. They reduce your net proceeds because they're paid from the sale at closing.

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